Lien resolution doesn’t start with negotiation—it starts with identification, verification, and audit. Without these foundational processes, a law firm risks missed claims, overpayment, compliance issues, and dissatisfied clients.
Identification is Mission Critical
You can’t resolve what you don’t know exists. That’s why lien identification is the first and most essential step. From the moment of client intake, firms must gather comprehensive information on potential lienholders, including:
- Government Programs: Medicare and Medicaid liens, which carry strict reporting and repayment rules.
- Private Health Insurance: Potential subrogation or reimbursement claims hidden in policy provisions.
- Hospital and Provider Liens: Often asserted aggressively and sometimes improperly.
- ERISA, FEHBA, and Military Plans: Complex benefit structures that can be difficult to untangle.
A missed lien doesn’t just delay disbursement, it can resurface years later, creating legal and ethical headaches for both the firm and the client.
Verification Is Essential
Not every asserted claim is enforceable. Verification ensures that liens are legitimate, accurate, and legally valid. That means:
- Confirming lienholder claims directly with Medicare, Medicaid, private insurers, or recovery vendors.
- Requesting detailed documentation such as billing statements and Explanation of Benefits (EOBs).
- Matching lienholder claims against medical records to weed out unrelated charges.
- Reviewing insurance policy provisions to confirm actual recovery rights.
Skipping verification leaves your client vulnerable to paying more than what is truly owed.
Auditing Is Key
Once liens are identified and verified, the next step is auditing. This process ensures that every claim aligns with the facts, the law, and the client’s injury. A proper lien audit includes:
- Compiling all lien data into a comprehensive log or spreadsheet.
- Applying audit criteria such as accuracy, relatedness, and compliance with filing requirements.
- Identifying discrepancies, inflated charges, bundled charges or improper claims.
- Disputing errors with lienholders and providing supporting evidence.
A strong audit process protects the client’s recovery and shields the firm from malpractice exposure.
Why It All Matters
Lien identification, verification, and audit are not administrative box-checking, they are strategic safeguards. Without them, firms risk:
- Financial exposure through overpayment or government penalties.
- Ethical violations for failing to safeguard third-party interests.
- Reputational harm when clients receive less than expected from their settlement.
Handled correctly, these processes maximize client recovery, ensure compliance, and strengthen client trust.
Final Thought
For personal injury firms, effective lien resolution starts long before negotiation. Identification, verification, and audit are the cornerstones of protecting both the client’s recovery and the firm’s credibility.
At Synergy, we’ve built structured processes that ensure no lien is missed, every claim is verified, and every dollar is protected. Partnering with us means turning a daunting, risky process into a powerful advantage for your practice.
Written by: By Jason D. Lazarus, J.D., LL.M., MSCCÂ | Founder & Chairman of Synergy | Founder of Special Needs Law Firm | Author of Amazon Best Sellers – Art of Settlement & Litigation to Life | Host of Trial Lawyer View by Synergy Podcast | Peak Practice by Synergy Curator