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Navigating Ethical Outsourcing in Lien Resolution: What Personal Injury Law Firms Need to Know 

In personal injury law, attorneys focus on proving causation, liability, and damages. Given the complexities that arise during settlement, outsourcing certain tasks has become a common practice to enhance efficiency and client outcomes. Just as attorneys engage experts in probate, guardianship, tax matters or even medical record retrieval, lien resolution can similarly benefit from specialized assistance. This approach not only addresses the complications of lien resolution but also when done correctly complies with ethical requirements and improves client outcomes. 

Why Outsource Lien Resolution? 

Personal injury attorneys often face multifaceted lien issues that are governed by intricate laws and regulations, such as ERISA, the Medicare Secondary Payer Act, and various state-specific laws. For instance, a client may have multiple Medicare components—Traditional Medicare (Parts A/B) and Medicare Advantage (Part C)—each with distinct obligations and requirements. Navigating these can be overwhelming, especially when dealing with several different lien types in one case. 

Ethical Considerations 

Outsourcing lien resolution is both practical and ethical, provided it is managed correctly. ABA Formal Ethics Opinion 08-451 outlines that while lawyers can outsource legal and non-legal support services, they must retain ultimate responsibility for the work and maintain direct supervisory authority. This means that while lien resolution experts can handle the details, the attorney oversees their work and ensures compliance with all professional obligations. 

State-Specific Guidelines 

Different states have addressed the outsourcing of lien resolution. For example, New York permits lawyers to hire external lien resolution firms as long as the costs are reasonable, disclosed to the client, and result in a net benefit. Similarly, Ohio and Utah have established that outsourcing is permissible under certain conditions, including obtaining client consent and ensuring the fees are reasonable and transparent. 

Key Takeaways 

  1. Efficiency and Expertise: Outsourcing lien resolution can streamline the process, reduce operational costs, and leverage the expertise of specialists to enhance client outcomes. 
  1. Ethical Compliance: Ensure that the outsourcing process adheres to ABA Model Rules and state-specific guidelines, including maintaining client confidentiality, securing informed consent, and ensuring costs are reasonable. 
  1. Client Benefit: The primary goal of outsourcing should be to protect and maximize the client’s recovery. This approach helps ensure that lien resolution is handled expertly, safeguarding against potential legal and financial risks. 

In conclusion, outsourcing lien resolution is a strategic decision that, when done ethically, helps a law firm run more efficiently and benefits clients by securing better outcomes. If you want to do a deep dive into ethical outsourcing of lien resolution, click HERE to download our white paper called “How to Outsource Lien Resolution Ethically”.  If you are ready to outsource today and partner with Synergy, contact us TODAY.

Written by: Jason D. Lazarus, J.D., LL.M., MSCC | CEO

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